Chemistry Of Psilocybin And Synaptic Transmitters

Psilocybin is a type of hallucinogenic mushroom that is ingested by eating the raw fungi. The mushroom dejection also be made into a tea and drunk. In some of the ulterior studies through on psilocybin, the do drugs was synthetically produced and wherefore every inhaled or injected by an IV. The drug enters the blood stream and can cross the blood brain breastwork because of it relative metabolic similarity to serotonin (Fuller 1985). This means that since psilocybin is chemic similitude to the neurotransmitter serotonin, psilocybin can trick the protein channels embed in the membrane of the blood vessel and pass through as if it were serotonin and not a drug. Psilocybin (4phosphodimethyltryptamine or N, N dimethyltryptamine (DMT)) is a naturally occurring indoleamine hallucinogen and is metabolized to psilocin after aspiration (Umbricht, Koller, Vollenweider, Schmid, 2001). psilocin is the active chemical in the plant and it is what causes hallucinations a nd new(prenominal) behavioural changes in the individual taking the union. It is stated that psilocybin is utilize in research because it is short-acting, naturally occurring and draws less precaution then other well-know hallucinogens (Strassman 1996).

There are not many studies through with human subjects so the majority of data has been calm with animals (rats in particular). In many articles the cause, both neurological and behavioral are likened to the effects of the hallucinogen LSD. The hallucinogen psilocybin is considered to be a monoamine related substance that is mediated by the effects of activity by serotonergic schemes in the! rudimentary nervous system (Grilly 1998). When talking about the serotonergic systems that are affected by the drug Psilocybin the research is focusing on the cardinal systems and not the periphery nerve networks. The drug is considered to be part of the indolealkylamine stand and is classified in the chemical class of tryptamines. A return of indolealkylamines that are...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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