Inhumanity of Mankind in Othello Essay -- essays research papers

Inhumanity of MankindThe inhumanity of mankind is displayed all throughout Othello. In every act and scene it is the chief(prenominal) underlying theme from the simplest of degrading comments from Brabantio to the complex schemes thought up by Iag...

Egalitarianism and the Cash Economy among the Central Kalahari San Essa

Egalitarianism and the Cash Economy among the Central Kalahari San Jiro Tanakas research on the Central Kalahari San explored the changes in the San nightspot and immovable the overall effects on the culture. Tanaka looked at a group of people who had recently switched from a hunting and gathering existence to a more inactive way of life. She found that though there were differences in the everyday lives of the San, they were able to preserve their language, cultural identity, and egalitarian ideals. Tanaka attributes the changes in the San society to influences by the government and Christian missionaries in the 1970s. Tanakas research, which occurred in the 1980s, found that the Sans views on labor, the way goods were given and received, and their value system had altered as a result of their wrap up with outside groups. The groups promoting these changes were attempting to modernize the San. The various groups in the Central Kalahari began to lead sedentary lifestyles b uilt around villages which included schools, medical facilities, a permanent water supply, and inelegant systems. The changes in the San society were far reaching. Sedentary living meant that higher concentrations of people were living in smaller areas, and the gatherers soon found the plant resources almost blue in the area around the settlement. In addition, collective equestrian hunting gained prominence over solo bow-and-arrow hunting. Though some families have been successful at livestock raising and cultivation of crops, Tanaka found that these are not significant contributors to the economy of the San. The idea of a dominant cash economy was completely vernal to the San. Before the 1980s, they had only traded on a sm... ...bility to reproduce themselves as a society while limiting the accumulation of wealth and power (1993174). Thus, like Tanaka, leeward believes that though they have altered their lifestyle, the Dobe have not abandoned their fundamental ideal of egalitarianism. They have managed to assert some control over the degree to which their society is modernizing. The analyses formed by Lee and Tanaka leads one to question to role of the hunter-gatherer society in the present mindset of those who study these cultures. Do we feel as if modernization de-romanticizes our conception of hunter-gather societies? Is it possible that groups are happier in with their new lifestyles? Is it possible for us to decide what is best for these groups? Was change inevitable? These are just some of the questions which sire to mind when exploring the changes in different cultural groups.

Julius Caesar Essay: Loyalty and Justice in Julius Caesar

Loyalty and Justice in Julius Caesar In Shakespeares Julius Caesar, one moldiness read the text closely to track the shifting motivations and loyalties of each character as the play progresses. An important factor that must be kept in mind while reading is the degree of loyalty, in other words, the degree to which characters act out of a motivation to help others. Throughout the play, each characters stream degree of loyalty to others is clearly exhibited by words or behavior this holds true for the characters of Brutus, Cassius, Antony, Portia, and Calpurnia. The focus on loyalty is critical because before the play ends an even-handed nicety is meted out to a number of people who fail to live up to an expected standard of loyalty to others. Mark Antony, for example, begins the play strongly loyal to Caesar, and his actions by the death of Caesar in Act 3 are clearly motivated by his desire to support Caesars cause. Something goes wrong somewhere, though, as by 4.1 Antony is en gaged in dividin...

Arthur Millers Presentation Of John Proctors Moral Journey Essay

Examine Arthur moth millers Presentation Of John Proctors Moral Journey - The Crucible by Arthur milling machineThe Crucible by Arthur Miller is a play based upon an Americansettlement during the late 1600s. It is centred around goual eventsfrom history to try to portray the way of life in this era. Miller haschosen the confusion of the witch trials of this time, to provide abase for the struggles of his main feature, John Proctor.At the beginning of the play the focus is laid mainly on introducingthe main characters and storyline, but as the script unfolds, itbecomes clear that John Proctor is the main character, something notimmediately obvious from the beginning. It is how Miller presents anddemonstrates Proctors moral journey without the play, and thedifferent channels he uses to do this that I will focus on.Act One really only sets the scene for the play by word picture thedifferent characters in the Salem and how their ways of life revolvemostly around the church and their religion. The inhabitants can forthe most part be sectioned off into trey groups the establishedfigures, eg. Rev. Parris the citizens, and people who have in theoryearned their status, eg. Francis and Rebecca Nurse and theoutsiders, eg. Rev. Hale. This set-up seems to work well until theevents of the play, when people become separated by their views, andeveryone begins blaming others for their shortcomings in order to mention their authority and status. The main power in the villagebeing the church, indwellingly the Rev. Parris will do anything to keephis position, especially as Miller informs us that his character feelsthat for some reason everyone in the world is against him, and hislife is jus... ... which he wasinnocent. At the very end, when he knew what would happen to him,Proctor refused to publish a lie approximately himself, or admit to a sin hedid not commit. This shows at least some remnant of pride was left,even after everything he had been through - and this is wha t saves himin the end. It makes him realise that John Proctor wasnt as evil ashe had thought, that, like everyone else, he was a mixture, and nowwith absolutely nothing to hide. Possibly, this act may cancel outJohns adultery, especially as there is a lot of confusion around whatare actually evil acts, and what are just natural flaws andinstincts. Elizabeth says right at the end of the play,He have his goodness now. God forbid I take it from him..This suggests goodness and reconciliation in Proctors act, as the one time shallow and indecisive John, is finally decisive.

Postmodernity as the Climax of Modernity: Horizons of the Cultural Futu

Post modernity as the Climax of Modernity Horizons of the Cultural FutureABSTRACT Given that some(prenominal) society is endowed not only with a set of institutions but also with the particular pattern of self-reflection and self-description, postmodernity should be viewed as an epoch representing the climax of modernity and its self-refutation. Parting with traditional society, modernity represents the triumph of power-knowledge, the divorce between spheres of culture, the global social relations, the impertinently institutions, the change in the understanding of space-time relations, the cult of the new, and the modernization process. While preserving the institutional set of modernity, the postmodern period casts into doubt the basic thought foundations of classical modernity. The horizons of the emerging heathenish future should be viewed in the gentle of a positive synthesis of the postmodern reflexive pattern with the legacy of modernity. The final of the 20-th century bec ame an epoch of the radical reconsideration of the legacy of modernity. Beginning from the fifties, the new postclassical period of development of Western culture and society appeared as a specific reality that was more radically coined by the end of sixties-beginning of seventies when, with the appendage of the feeling of a radical break with the past, a pattern of postmodernist cultural reflection obtained its definite popularity. Philosophers and historians of culture are intensively debating the question whether the culmination of this period marked the end of modernity or its climax opening the horizons of the completely unknown future . In any event, the change of the pattern of cultural reflection looks very important and deserves special attention for it evidently reveals... ...Baudrillard, Jean. The Illusion of the End. Cambridge Polity Press,1994. Bernstein, Richard. The spic-and-span Constellation. Cambridge The MIT Press, 1995. Foucault, Michel. Politics. Philosophy. Culture. New York Routledge, 1988. Giddens, Anthony. The Consequences of Modernity. Cambridge Polity Press,1995.Habermas, Jurgen. Der philosophische Diskurs der Moderne. Frankfurt am Main Suhrkamp Verlag,1989.Jameson, Fredric. The Seeds of Time. New York Columbia University Press, 1994.Lyotard, Jean-Francois. The Postmodern Explained. Minneapolis University of Minneapolis Press, 1993. Rorty, Richard. Contingency, Irony, and Solidarity. Cambridge Cambridge University Press, 1992. Vattimo, Gianni. The End of Modernity. Oxford Polity Press, 1991. White, Stephen. Political Theory and Postmodernism. Cambridge Cambridge University Press, 1992.

Postmodernity as the Climax of Modernity: Horizons of the Cultural Futu

postmodernistity as the Climax of Modernity Horizons of the Cultural FutureABSTRACT Given that any society is gift not only with a set of institutions but also with the particular pattern of self-reflection and self-description, postmodernity should be viewed as an epoch representing the climax of modernity and its self-refutation. Parting with tralatitious society, modernity represents the triumph of power-knowledge, the divorce between spheres of culture, the global social relations, the new institutions, the change in the understanding of space-time relations, the cult of the new, and the modernization process. While preserving the institutional set of modernity, the postmodern period casts into doubt the basic thought foundations of classical modernity. The horizons of the emerging cultural future should be viewed in the light of a positive synthesis of the postmodern reflexive pattern with the legacy of modernity. The final of the 20-th century became an epoch of the radical r econsideration of the legacy of modernity. Beginning from the fifties, the new postclassical period of phylogenesis of Western culture and society appeared as a specific reality that was more radically coined by the end of sixties-beginning of seventies when, with the growth of the feeling of a radical break with the past, a pattern of postmodernist cultural reflection obtained its definite popularity. Philosophers and historians of culture are intensively debating the question whether the coming of this period tag the end of modernity or its climax opening the horizons of the completely unknown future . In any event, the change of the pattern of cultural reflection looks real important and deserves special attention for it evidently reveals... ...Baudrillard, Jean. The Illusion of the End. Cambridge Polity Press,1994. Bernstein, Richard. The New Constellation. Cambridge The MIT Press, 1995. Foucault, Michel. Politics. Philosophy. Culture. New York Routledge, 1988. Giddens, Anth ony. The Consequences of Modernity. Cambridge Polity Press,1995.Habermas, Jurgen. Der philosophische Diskurs der Moderne. Frankfurt am Main Suhrkamp Verlag,1989.Jameson, Fredric. The Seeds of Time. New York Columbia University Press, 1994.Lyotard, Jean-Francois. The Postmodern Explained. Minneapolis University of Minneapolis Press, 1993. Rorty, Richard. Contingency, Irony, and Solidarity. Cambridge Cambridge University Press, 1992. Vattimo, Gianni. The End of Modernity. Oxford Polity Press, 1991. White, Stephen. Political Theory and Postmodernism. Cambridge Cambridge University Press, 1992.

Police Report

Police Report Tomas Gonzalez, University of Phoenix CJA/304 February 26, 2013 Oscar N. Ruiz Police Report There ar various types of communication used through the criminal justice process, considering the witness, prosecution, judge, and defense they all have their own element of communication to get their message markingways effectively and to prove their point. Communication for Prosecution and Defense The type of communication used by the prosecution or defense is typi bellyachey more orb than informal and consists mainly of verbal communication.Non-verbal communication becomes more prevalent when arguing points in front of a jury. The prosecution may offer a jam or plea bargain to the defense in an effort to avoid the expense and time involved with a trial. If a deal is not offered or reached, it is likely that the case will go to trial. At trial, the judge governs the communication by either the prosecution or the defense. Each party may butt to something said by the othe r and the judge will rule on if the schooling is acceptable. The two parties will argue their case to the jury and in doing dictate may make use of non-verbal communication to try and sway the jury.I like to view it as the difference between an actor acting as though they have tripped (verbal communication) and someone such as Jerry Lewis or Jim Carey using their physical humor to exaggerate or enhance the trip (non-verbal communication). Communication for the Witness and articulate The Judge uses both oral and pen forms of communication, written forms usually go to the juries which include instructional sheets on how to be a proper juror and written paper work between both prosecution and defense lawyer which can be anything from a warrant to a bail amount.A judge besides listens to the oral statements during the case to ensure the case is handled proper and asks questions or controls the prosecution or defense when needed. A judge may in addition give operating instructions to the jury during the case, such as acknowledging a piece of evidence or dismissing one, or dismissing a statement that may contaminate the case and jury. The judge may also hold a person in contempt for acting out in a courtroom or delaying the case, the judge will also make opening and closing statements addressing all those in the courtroom.The Witness will be using oral forms of communication. A witness is a person that has experience of the case they are involved in. Their testimony can either help or hurt a defendant. Both the prosecution and defense have witnesses. indite and oral communications are used within the courtroom in the Minnesota v. toss case. In this case the prosecution has many witnesses that have tuition implementing Riff for the crime. Once the prosecution asks their questions the defense then has their turn.The defense attorney asks the witnesses questions in regards to what they said when the prosecution asked them questions and they also ask the witne sses their own questions. The defense attorney tries to pick apart the witnesses stories to help his client. The witnesses for the defense team usually tell a different story from the prosecution witnesses. The prosecution then has their time to cross examine. The written communications that are usually presented are the statements that are gathered at the time of the incident.When witnesses are first questioned at the scene they give information such as the time of the incident, exact details of what happened, and where it happened. Police Report S-3839410 BURGLARY ASSIGNMENT/ARRIVAL At 0030, Officer Terry Schield was dispatched to investigate a burglary call at Marquettes Market, which is on the corner of Main Street and First Street in Midtown, Minnesota. INVESTIGATION Officer Terry Schield began his investigation of the burglary and discovered the succeeding(a) The shtup door lock of Marquettes Market had been besotted open with a heavy blunt object.The cash register drawer h ad been similarly smashed open and was empty except for $7. 83 in coin and two checks (one for $10. 00 and the second for $5. 80) In the alley next to the store, Officer Terry Schield give a heavy hammer with fingerprints wiped clean. COMPLAINTANTS STATEMENT Speedy Marquette the storeowner said that $910. 00 had allegedly been taken from the cash drawer of the register. The money had been placed in a tangent cash bag labeled Midtown State Bank. The alleged burglary would have had to occur between 0000 and 0025. In the $910. 0 was a Canadian five-dollar bill. WITNESSS STATEMENT Outside of the Marquette Market Officer Terry Schield found Soapy waters, the janitor at Mickeys Diner and Otis Ripple, the baker at Midtown Bakery. Mr. Waters give tongue to that he had seen Ronnie Riff in the area at about 0020. That Riff had been carrying a tan moneybag and had dropped two dollars from the bag. Riff was wearing blue jeans and a blue band jacket. Mr. Ripple the nightshift baker at Midtow n Bakery stated that around 0015 he had seen someone exit the market by the freighter door.The person threw something into the side alley east of the store. Officer Terry Schield took Mr. Ripple to the location and Mr. Ripple found the hammer. When Officer Terry Schield asked to identify who was at the rear door of Marquette Market Mr. Ripple refused to identify the person he saw. Rusty Fender owner of Rustys Auto Body had to close his shop class at 0030 because he misplaced his hammer. He stated that at 0000 he had seen Riff behind the Fenders Body Shop. Mr. Fender identified the hammer found in the side alley east of market as his.Melvin Strongarm stated he played poker with Riff the night of the alleged burglary and stated that Riff won $200. 00 that night. At 0025, Betty Biddy nurse at Midtown Memorial Hospital and neighbor of Ronnie Riff stated she saw Riff toss away a tan bag. She stated the bag was labeled Midtown State Bank. The bag has not yet been found. C. Sharp owner of Sharps Music Store stated Ronnie had purchased a guitar for $875. 00 from Sharps Music city. Riff paid cash and tried to include a Canadian five-dollar bill in the payment.Guido Concertino owner of the Midtown bound Magic stated Riff practiced on the guitar worth $900. 00 at the Midtown Dance Magic. References Rights of the Accused Minnesota v. Ronald Rif A Criminal Mock Trial. (n. d. ). Retrieved from http//sharepdf. interlocking/view/59954/minnesota-v-ronald-riff-a-criminal-mock-trial Wallace, H. & Roberson, C. (2009). Written and interpersonal communication Methods for law enforcement (4th ed. ). Upper Saddle River, NJ Pearson Prentice Hall.

Kiffe Kiffe Tomorrow

Kiffe Kiffe Tomorrow tells a very(prenominal) radical and lonely story of an Arabian that is faced with hard struggles in life. aft(prenominal) her father left them for another woman, Dorias world was crushed and she became pessimistic. But above all that pessimism lies a hope for a better life for her and her mother. aft(prenominal) her father left them for another woman, Doria began to lose hope and became unhopeful. Since then m some(prenominal) social workers were adamant to try and help them (Guene).The catalyst for Doria to have a very pessimistic view in life is the detail that her father left them in a slum for another woman back in their homeland. Moreover, the f conduct that her mother is illiterate and that they have to work many jobs just to satisfy their very needfully added to the feeling of hopelessness that she felt. Since that word form of life dawned upon them, Doria has to face the fair play about her life. Many psychologists began to offer their help to Dor ia just she seemed to move away from them. She does not appreciate their assistance or help.The efforts of the psychologists and social workers were not very face-saving in changing young Dorias outlook in life. When Madame Burlaud showed her pictures as attest, Doria thought that it was funny and described her actions as like in a dog.With this kind of reaction and analogy that Doria gave, it seems that she does not want help from any of them. It is just sad that she feels this way because personally, even though I have not met any social worker, I believe that they have the best interest for a person. Doria is very firm that they their attempts are just futile but, in reality, she really needs all the help in the world. Moreover, the fact that she does not have very good roles and influences around her shapes her points of view in life. Being strong is good but sometimes admitting that we are weak is even a stronger deed.In my opinion, Doria go away not have that good life that she dreams of if she continues to reject all the positive criticisms and influences around her. estimable like what is give tongue to above, she needs a more positive outlook in life. Foremost, the social workers could have given them a more suitable stern to live in because all these negative thoughts that is cooked up in her mind is an indirect product of her milieu.She needs to first find a healthy environment for both of them. Afterwards, she should go to school to earn her degree so that she can find a good job. Doria and her mother will have a stronger and important bond if she will just accept all the good offers that these caring people give.Regarding the reading assignment, the author has indeed a point when he stated that the minority ethnic groups in France refuse to be integrated in their culture (Hargreaves). Moreover, he stated that the bigger blame should be on the governments integration policies for the countrys minority ethnic group (Hargreaves). The minorit y groups refuse to cooperate with the government for many reasons and because of these, it became a reason for riots to spend all over the country.This fact is evident in the narration of Guene wherein the protagonist from her book refuses to be integrated to the French system. This news is very racist and ethnocentric in nature. I believe that the French government has something good in stored for the ethnic minority groups in their country but because of pride, nationalism and even religion, these groups refuses to act on it because they are all so proud of their roots.But I believe that peace can be attained from these conflicts if both parties will respect the termination of each other. Both parties can have a benefit from each one if they will able to make some very good policies that will benefit the larger portion of the groups. I believe that more than love, respect and understanding should be instilled for all the leaders of the minority ethnic groups and the politicians to attain a very good goal.Work CitedGuene, Faiza. Kiffe Kiffe Tomorrow. Tra Edition ed Harvest Books, 2006.Hargreaves, Alec G. An Emperor with No Clothes? (2005). January 22, 2008 .

Freedom Writers Essay Essay

What life holds for us is determined by how much we ar willing to sacrifice. In the movie Freedom Writers, Ms. G is the main character. Her modal value of viewing life shows hope to the people surrounding her. In this essay, I am going to compare her willingness to sacrifice with the sacrifice I was once asked to make.Ms. G dedicated herself to teaching a difficult group of students. California had integrated the school system, which resulted in a culture of conflict and violence. She spent a circuit of her time and gave up a lot of her family life in order to swear out people that she barely knew. Her desires to make a change were clear and honest. For example, she took eventide and weekend jobs in order to buy books and take her students on trips. She also made herself available to help students with individualal issues. She had a strong desire to help her students understand that they were worthwhile, and that whatever challenges they faced, they could make their lives bette r. As a result of these efforts, her students learned to trust her and became united with each other. They began to feel hope for their future.Even though Ms. G. experience success and satisfaction in helping others, she faced opposition. Her marriage was jeopardized. Her maintain could not understand why she spent so much time and nothing with her students, and he often felt second in her life. He did try to cope with this lifestyle, barely it was too much for him to deal with and he finally leave the relationship.I also embarked on a similar adventure. In June 2002, I was called to serve as a missionary for The Church of Jesus Christ of latter-day Saints in Denver, Colorado. While on my mission, I taught the gospel to Spanish speaking people. Like Ms. G, I was dedicated to a good cause running(a) with Latino people. I also immersed myself in helping those people to overcome personal and family challenges. I sacrificed two years of my life to serve people I had never met. I did it with all my heart. I knew that teaching people how to apply correct principles in their lives was the best way for them to achieve happiness. My goal was to help others to understand the square(a) gospel of Jesus Christ.Teaching people the principles I knew to be true helped them to improve their lives and find joy as well. For example, I remember one person I taught his name was Enrique. He was addicted to drugs and alcohol. When I found Enrique he told me that, from using drugs, he had lost his sense of taste and his body was no endless able to produce sweat. He also shared with me that his life had no purpose. He would go to manoeuvre to get money to buy drugs, which created an endless cycle. I felt deep sorrow for him and wanted to do something to help him. I taught him about how to overcome his addictions to drugs and alcohol. Eventually, Enrique was able to overcome these addictions. I helped him to learn English and he began school at a University. Later, he told me how grateful he was for the new direction that his life was taking.Not only was my service similar to Ms. Gs, but my challenges were also. My family was upset about me going away for so long because while I was away, I would not be able to help them financially. They told me that if I went, I might as well forget about them. Its either a mission or us, they said. I knew that I could not abandon my loading to serve a mission. I pled with my family to understand my decision, but they reluctantly dismissed me.Once I was in the mission in Colorado, I tried to release to my family to let them know I was okay and that I was making a difference in the world by helping people to overcome many another(prenominal) of the challenges that tear individuals and families apart. My family never answered my letters. I knew that what I was doing was right, but having my family reject me in those difficult years made me feel abandoned. Nonetheless, I was determined to continue working to help the people in Colorado.Certainly, my experience was a much shorter period of time than Ms. Gs and eventually my family embraced me again, while Ms. Gs husband never returned. Also, she taught the same group of people for four years, whereas I traveled around and met new people. Nevertheless, during the time I served my mission, I, like Ms. G, learned what it means to give everything for a good cause regardless of the adversity. As Ms. G and I both persevered in doing what we felt was right, we discovered great meaning in our lives and the work we were doing.In conclusion, our ability to fulfill our duty is not determined by our environment or surroundings. Ms. G and I have shown that if peoples police wagon are in the right place, their rewards can be greater than what they lose. Our service, strength, and willingness can make a difference in the world regardless of who we are, or what we are standing for.

Merging Context Between Past, Present and Future

Unifying context between past, present and futureIn order to understand how the physical environment of the metropolis icons came approximately, hotshot mass look at it as a whole and try to supply an reading of urban signifiers done their historical and cultural contexts. We entrust non dispense with elements of urban signifiers, but look at the signifiers themselves as portion of a broader Muslim tradition.The PastThe saving of tradition plants at different degrees reflects if anything, differing modern-day maps and ideological assumes ( e-g. the demand for legitimacy ) by ascendent elites or their challengers. On one degree, there is the attempt to continue the best illustrations of traditional edifices as examples, beginnings of modern-day inspiration and/or keepers of portion of what its carrier respect as their modern-day cultural individuality.On a different degree, the saving and reuse of single edifices in modern-day order of magnitude raises serious formal and ideo logical jobs. Yet, such adaptative reuse appears to be the lone possibility of keeping verve for the edifices and avoiding the museum attack to of import elements of an organic flavour metropolis.The saving of a individual edifice, whether reused or non, is different from the saving of the character of an country and, here, different standards come into drama. Of these, the sense of urban context is a carmine 1, as is the inquiry of graduated table, proportions, street alliances, fenestration, articulation of volumes, dealingss between solids and nothingnesss, and, most of all, activities permitted in the public infinite and inter-relationship between the public and private spheres.Decoding Symbols of the Past. Architects moldiness get the edification to read the symbolic content of this heritage in a mode that enriches their ability to bring forth relevant edifices for today and tomorrow, and to mite the authentification attempts between the duplicate shoals of Kitsch and fore ign wrongness.This edification can merely come through a reinforced educational procedure which engenders in future designers the critical sense required to decrypt the symbolic content of the yesteryear in a realistic, as op pose to an ideologically mystifying, manner. This, of class, necessitates a wide cognition of the methodological analysis every bit good as the content of historical surveies, a sense of the growing of societies as a procedure of consecutive efforts at tease and above all an ability to see the reinforced environment of the yesteryear as it was perceived by coevalss.Understanding the PresentThe societies of the universe are inescapably societies in passage, nevertheless much some members of those societies may seek to avoid this basic procedure by denying it, or by absolutising a past which exists merely in their ain heads as a counterbalance to the present world they deny and the hereafter which they fear. The demographic, proficient, economic, cultural, polit ical and ideological constituents of this passage procedure are good known. submersion in a inundation of Western engineering and cultural imports that are often ill-matched to local conditions and insensitive to cultural traditions, societies are today fighting to touch on a cultural environment that provides them with a feasible sense of self-identity and which is suited to regional and national conditions. Authenticity for an Indonesian will non be the same as genuineness for a Moroccan. Yet there is this all right yarn of commonalty of the nature of the hunt with variableness of the conditions under which it is undertaken. This is portion of the originative guide of civilization, whose trademarks have ever been unity with diverseness. Contemporary regionalism must show itself in new and modern-day ways. This truism must be re evidenced often in the organization of a strong current that seeks safety in perpetuating the myth that traditional common architecture is adequate. This flight into the past must be forced to accommodate the graduated table and engineering that progressively link and undergird the urban built environment. Slavish copying of the yesteryear is non the reply. For those who would seek, the dimensions of modern engineering and its related infrastructural demands will rapidly remind them that the way of excellence requires creativeness.Expecting and Fixing for the FutureA dateless continuity reading the marks. Architects must be Masterss of a broad ground of accomplishments and their deployment a scope fat greater than architectural instruction presently prepares them for. First, architects must be able to decrypt the yesteryear so they can understand how their predecessors viewed their yesteryear, nowadays, and hereafter. Armed with this relative cognition, they must secondly try to read the marks and tendencies of the present. This is peculiarly slippery as, while edifices last a long clip, current tendencies may turn pop pa ssing, and become so within the infinite of a few old ages. Third, designers must non merely believe of their individual edifice, but of its relationship to the wider community. Fourth, and most significantly, they must draw all of this analysis together and design and implement a merchandise which, over its life-time, can rightly win a topographic mastermind in the dateless continuity of universe architecture, as have the great edifices of the yesteryear which, speak of excellence, non of an age, but for all clip. ( Serageldin, Ismail, 1991 )Significantly, the historical and civilizational deepness of a state drama a critical function in supplying drift toward contracting the technological spread which resulted in making two different universes. unmatched is the topographic point of the human existences who belong to the industrial universe, and the other is for those who survive on minor industries. That chitchat generated more uncalled-for racism into this universe.( I )Amid t hese fortunes, the non-industrial states moody to centres for modern disaffection. All the activities associating to economic system have been ideologized, the specialised scientific finds were monopolized off from them, and by and large, steps were secured to maintain the human being of the less certain states in a province of scientific impairment to the involvement of the industrial states.( two )Some research workers predict that in the following three decennaries, the range of the scientific and technological subdivisions of cognition that are clamant for the advancement of states will be identified. This is because, in the approaching period, the modern-day coevals will witness the hugest scientific and technological promotions.( three )The scientific technological spread places the modern Arab idea in a lasting challenge, that is chiefly fiscal, because the Arab states, like in the western states, need to handle fine-looking financess for scientific discipline and engineer ing in order to convey about a scientific rebellion in their states.The West calculatedly attempts to marginalise the function of the Arab person in the planetary production rates. Consequently, he will go a consumer of others productions, viz. western merchandises, intellectually every bit good as economically. The more the scientific technological spread grows, the more consumptive that single will go. Interrupting free from that technological dependance can be attained through uninterrupted scientific work and committedness, and through diging deeper in the field, and saving no clip in set uping strong fiscal and moral substructures. Time is streamlet out more than of all time.( four )A group of exterior factors are created to model the Arab idea in a certain manner, as a spot of blockading the attempts done to recover an reliable individuality, and to maintain it from taking right stairss in the way of scientific and technological advancement. As affairs stand, it seems that t he wars fought by the intermeshed states for independency had aspired for rational independency chiefly. The Arab states must prosecute in a scientific and technological competitory war in order to run into the challenges posed by West. It is of paramount importance to happen the route to this.( V )Potentially, the basic stairss in pulling a program for development that agreements with our deep-seated Arab-Islamic cognitive rules can be achieved, chiefly through inventing modern-day scientific-based rational models. The map of these models will be to size up and polish the heritage in an honorable documentary mode. As a consequence, a scientific Arab power of a distinguishable individuality will emerge to the universe with firm stairss.

Chapter 5 When you’re Big, You Can Be Your Own B2B E-Marketing Summary Essay

Volkswagen AG offers eight brand of automobiles Volkswagen (passenger) , Volkswagen commercial vehicle , VWgroupsupply.com handles 90 percent of Volkswagen global purchases. Almost all requirements for quotes contact negotiations, catalog update and buying, and purchase-order management, vehicle program management, and payments are handle electronically and online through VWgroupsupply.com. Has in essence, created a system that brings the necessary information to the buy. This new system within VWgroupsupply.com is called IPAD, or international purchasing agent desk.Questions1. Volkswagen operates its own proprietary B2B e-marketplace in which is suppliers participate what are the disadvantage to Volkswagen of not using a generic B2B e-marketplace with even to a greater extent suppliers? What are that advantage to Volkswagen of developing and using its own proprietary B2B e-marketplace? Answer2. When Volkswagen need a new part design. It uses. VWsupplygroup.com to get its suppliers involved in a design process early. This creates a tremendous amount of interorganizational collaboration. What are the advantage to the suppliers and to Volkswagen and going so? Answer3. How much Volkswagen Vwgroupsuplly.com B2B e-marketplace an example of a vertical e-marketplace carrying out? How is it an example of a horizontal e-marketplace implementation? Why is it necessary that Volkswagen combine both of these e-marketplaces into iodin e-marketplace? What would be the drawbacks to creating two different e-marketplace-ones for suppliers or direct materials and one supplier of MRO materials? Answer4. To make effective purchasing agents need line of merchandise intelligence. What kind of business intelligence does IPAD provide to purchasing agents for carrying out their tasks? What addition kinds of business intelligence not discussedin this case could Volkswagens purchasing agent take advantage of to make more effective decisions? Answer5. IPAD manages the workflow for purc hasing agents. Describe how IPAD manages this process including information provided, steps to be executed, and the presentation of information. Answer

Global Poverty Essay

Poverty is the condition of not having the means to afford basic human needs e. g. nutrition, clothing, shelter, clean water, healthc are etc. Mahatma Gandhi has previously referred to it as the worst form of violence. Prior to the industrial revolution, leanness had been mostly accepted as inevitable as economies produced little thus making wealth scarce. Today, rises in the cost of living makes little people less able to afford basic human needs e. g. poor people spend a oversize portion of their budgets on food in comparison to the copious. It is, however, not enough to blame the poor for their predicament.Governments have also been culpable as they pursue policies that accidental injury successful development. Globalization oversteps to decisions, policies and practices that are typically influenced, driven or formulated by the rich. These have resulted in a few people getting besotted while the majority struggle. Poverty is determined by finding the total cost of all ess ential resources that an average human adult consumes in a year. Poverty threshold or the poverty word of mouth is the minimum level of income that is necessary to achieve an adequate standard of living in a given over country.It is significantly higher in developed countries than it is in the developing world. Poverty threshold is a useful economic tool which measures poverty on a global scale. Poverty was place by the United Nations early this century as the first of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) that each country was to work towards eradicating by 2015. Statistically, this goal still seems a long way off going by current indicators. According to the World Bank Development Indicators 2008, at least 80% of humanity lives on less than $1 a day with more than 80% of the population living in countries where income differentials are widening.It is also responsible to note that the poorest 40% of the worlds population accounts for 5% of global income. The richest 20% acc ount for three-quarters of world income. There are various causes that have been identified as contributing to global poverty. From a historical perspective, most poor countries were vassals of the great colonial powers of the 19th and 20th centuries. At independence, exit strategies by the colonial masters resulted in geographical boundaries that were inspired more by politics than the creation of new states.Too many countries found themselves wanting(p) a decisive mass of resources or with the population being landlocked thus explaining why a significant portion of todays global poverty exists in war torn and post-conflict countries e. g. the Democratic Republic of Congo. Also, the newly independent countries were also denied fair representation in internationalist negotiations either by exclusion or lack of capacity. Global trade rules have obstructed developing countries from reproducing proven models of industrialization with Agriculture, a mainstay of most African economies , being impeded by massive subsidies.Many developing countries have been architects of their own misfortune with self perpetuating kleptomaniac governance which fails to invest in agriculture. The broader lack of institutional capacity and infrastructure hinders lecture of aid programmes and business investments and is responsible for perpetuating global poverty. To aggregate global poverty on a consistent basis, the World Bank calculates an international poverty overseas telegram by reference to the average of the national poverty lines in 10-20 of the worlds poorest countries. Using data from 2005, the international poverty line of $1.25 resulted. However, dickens countries with the largest populations in the world i. e. India and China have adopted national poverty lines which are even lower. Indias approach, for example, is based on the food poverty line which gives a national poverty rate of 28% compared to 42% on the international basis. Based on World Bank figures, the num ber of people living below the international poverty line of $1. 25 fell from 1. 8 billion to 1. 4 billion between 1990 and 2005. China accounted for 465 million of this reduction implying that poverty had increased elsewhere within the period e. g.in Sub-Saharan Africa, the increase was 100 million. The need to eradicate global poverty stems from religious teaching which finds worldly expression in the 1948 Universal Declaration of Human Rights which asserts that every sensation has the right to a standard of living adequate for the health and well being of himself and his family. Another rationality that calls for the eradication of global poverty lies in self interest as in a globalized world, countries large and small are interdependent. Extreme poverty leads to international labor migration which on its own can lead to other problems such(prenominal) as spread of disease.International solutions to global poverty include anti-poverty campaigners pressing rich governments to ho nor promises make in the Millennium Declaration, lobbying for the removal of agricultural subsidies that protect rich farmers at the expense of poor ones. Countries should also be at the base front of embracing MDG programs so as to build capacity of national and provincial institutions. Two countries with the greatest success in poverty reduction are China and Vietnam even though their strategies are often at odds with western models.The medical profession, which is in the business of saving life and reducing suffering, should lead the world out of the trap of poverty and death from starvation and preventable diseases. The World Bank Development indicators of 2008 point out that infectious disease ride out to blight the lives of the poor across the world with an estimated 40 million people living with HIV/AIDS. Also, every year there are 350-500 million cases of malaria with one million fatalities. Africa thus accounts for 90% of malarial deaths with African children accounting f or over 80% of malaria victims worldwide.With such grim statistics, it is clear that the medical profession plays a spanking role in saving lives in developing countries and this can ultimately lead to poverty eradication as the population which is a critical resource to any country will not be wiped out. Medics are also actively involved in the health of children worldwide especially in poor countries. With 2. 2 million children dying worldwide due to lack of immunization and a greater number of 10. 6 million children dying worldwide beforehand they reach the age of 5, the role of medicine cannot be gainsaid.Further, lack of access to safe drinking water and sanitisation leads to the annual deaths of 1. 4 million children. By training more health professionals especially in developing countries, curbing such alarming statistics would be made possible. Averting childrens deaths builds a regular foundation for a country in its attempts to escape the clutches of poverty. Doctors c an also get involved in highlighting and tackling water problems affecting one-half of humanity as some 1. 1 billion people in developing countries have inadequate access to water with 2.6 billion lacking basic sanitation. Sanitation issues have been known to cause 1. 8 million child deaths each year as a result of preventable ailments such as diarrhea. Doctors can help in educating communities on how best to tackle such relatively straightforward problems thus avoiding attendant problems caused by water and sanitation deficits. In conclusion, poverty has the effect of creating a poverty cycle which operates across multiple levels i. e. individual, local, national and global with the affected sectors mostly being health, education and housing.Although poverty reduction has historically come about as a result of economic growth, medicine and the medical profession in general ought to be at the forefront of fighting this global scourge as results have shown how much of an impact the p rograms they run have had an impact on communities around the globe. In the talking to of Anais Nin If all of us acted in unison as I act individually there would be no wars and no poverty. I have made myself personally responsible for the fate of every human being who has come my way. In a sense, this is the hallmark of the medical profession.

Black Cat Discussion Questions

1. From what point of view is Poes composition told and why is this view particularly effective for this story? The story is being told from a first person narrative point of view. Poe chooses the first person narration to give the reader a better level of taste of the char trifleers emotion, psychic state and setting the plot for the story. With the narrators sick and twisted mind, the story becomes more interesting. The most important effect the narrator portrays is his mental state. Without his narration you cannot get the full effect of this murderous madman. The glee at my heart was too strong to be restrained. I burned to say if further one word, by way of triumph, and to render doubly sure their assurance of my guiltlessness (7). The narrator has no remorse or guilt for killing his wife. For the narrator to say guiltlessness just goes to show how crazy he really became. A normal healthy person would never commit such an act nor have all remorse. 2. Explain how the reader knows the narrator is an unreliable narrator? The narrators opinions and actions are so far from normal that you are coerce to wonder what is the real interpretation and reality of a madman.Insanity and unstableness are very unreliable sources. How do you know what to believe or if there is any truth behind what they say? Mad indeed would I be to expect it, in a case where my very senses reject their own shew (1). Using the word expect, is like he is already setting up the reader not to believe what he is going to say. The narrator blames the alcohol for his rambling and violent behavior. How reliable can one be if he blames his actions on drinking? You are your own person and make your own choice disregarding of alcohol.Yes, alcohol can be mined altering, but you still no the difference between right and wrong. 3. The murderer takes great precautions to commit the perfect crime. What trips him up? Explain. The narrator makes you believe he has committed the perfect murder. He assures the reader that no one can tell the difference in the wall. How the plaster matched dead and the bricks look as they had never been dissembled. He is so sure of his work that he believes the police will not even look at him as a suspect. The second and the third day passed, and still my tormentor came not.Once again I breathed as a freeman (6). When the police come book binding for the fourth time, the narrator speaks about how strong the wall are and making comments. Then he starts hearing the cat that he buried with his wife in the wall. The main cause for the narrators trip was his guilt and vein he carried. Nothing ever turns out perfect as planned. Works Cited Poe, Edgar Allan. The calamitous Cat. N. p. n. p. , n. d. 7. Print. Poe, Edgar Allan. The Black Cat. N. p. n. p. , n. d. 1. Print. Poe, Edgar Allan. The Black Cat. N. p. n. p. , n. d. 6. Print.

The Little Rock Nine

The motion picture The Little quake Nine is based on an crimsont that happened in the 1950s. The movie is based on the first time that a prepare allowed fateful students into an all white school. This event happened in Little Rock, Arkansas when a school allowed order sick teenagers into their school. In this essay you will read about the respect that the stark students got at the beginning of the movie and the respect they got at the end, how society has changed today, how this relates to the Hebrews experience, how this relates to moral values, and my psycheal experience on this theme.In the movie the nine vague students got no respected at all. The students were treated the same as every other black person at this point in time. The black students took abuse and bullying that no other person would be able to take. They got pushed, threatened, excluded from events and even spit on. This was the respect they got when they first came to the school. The guards stationed arou nd the school didnt even do much at times. They were afraid at times, because if they tried to retaliate they knew things would only stick to worse.Even raft outside the school tried to get the students out of the school. There were rallies and marches, mostly led by pargonnts, to get rid of the nine black students. Then things got even worse when bomb threats started coming in. Finally on of the students named Minnijean Brown started to fight back. Minnijean Brown was the first of the students to be targeted to recieve the most abuse. It started one day when she was just school principal to class and a group of girls blocked the door to her next class.She asked them politly to move and when they didnt she tried to move in between them, but she got pushed out of the way. That was the start of the incidents. Eventually Minnijean was expelled for dumping a bowl of chili on students head that was blocking her way and refused to move. Minnijean was upset by this because the white s tate of the community got exactly what they wanted. The next target was Ernest Green. Ernest was targeted next because he was a senior and, if he made it, would be the first black student to graduate from Central spirited School.The white students and parents did everything they could to prevent him from graduating. One female student even tried to get him to want her so she could say he harassed her,but Ernest graduated 1958. These two students are probably the most recognized two of the Little Rock Nine becausse of what happened to them. Society has changed alot since 1958 in umteen ways. The Central High School in Little Rock is now 50% black students. The fib of the Little Rock Nine relates to the Hebrews when they are in Egypt because they are being treated just like the nine black students.They were forced into labor every day and were beaten and spat on as well. This relates to moral values because everybody should be treated equal. Alot of people back then were Catholic, but they treated people diffrently, when everyone was actually the same. This relates to my personal experience because me and a friend of mine went through a little identification number of this last year. It wasnt as bad as the Little Rock Nine, but it hurt. My friend and I were excluded from games well-nigh games in P. E. , we took alot of hateful phrases, and other things.Then around graduation they stopped and things went back to normal. The Little Rock Nine is a good example of what black peolpe had to go through in that point in time. I think the Little Rock Nine was and still is a great example of how racialism can destroys people and their self esteem. And It similarly shows how brave some people were during the Civil Rights Movement. I also think it is very important that three of the Little Rock Nine graduated from Central High School which I think this is a great accomplishment. It also proves that blacks were able to do the same school work as whites.

“Queen of the Nile” in Jeopardy

fay of the Nile does not literally mean a woman in a throne nevertheless, one could imagine it as such since it is a well-known(a) hotel and casino which caters a variety of people. The said hotel is known to be owned by DWI and its operations atomic number 18 supervised by the mentioned company. It is located on the Mississippi River waterfront in New Orleans where it attracts visitors and even locals. The Egyptian themed hotels customers are usually of Middle Eastern or Northern African nationals.Recently, there has been an ontogenesis in anti-Arab sentiments that comport demonstrated violence and terrorism to voice out their emotions. The power of the Nile hotel and casino is not an excommunication to this malady. The caution of the said hotel has currently received terrorism and violent threats and has essentially, suffered sackes due to snipers. The management of the hotel and DWI is now in a very tight situation since the threats have been continuously arriving. The pe ople concerned should act immediately or else the Queen of the Nile pull up stakes be enthroned.Legal ImplicationsThe hotel management is now face with the legal issues the situation may bring. The anti-Arab sentiments group wanted the management to restrict the hotels customers to anyone except Arab or Arab-American visitors. Essentially, this is in violation of the Civil Rights proceeding of 1964 where the act grants everyone equal rights to services without discrimination on the springiness of national origin (Civil Rights make believe of 1964). In addition, the Arab and Arab-American customers have asserted that if the hotel does prohibit the entry of the said nationals, they will boycott DWI products and services.Moreover, if the management will file a case regarding the issue, they will probably be denied the exception of the 1964 Act as in the case of two previous lawsuits. First, the Heart of Atlanta Motel, Inc. who appealed that the Civil Rights Act of 1964 was uncon stitutional, lost their lawsuit (Atlanta vs. U.S. et.al.). In this case, the hotel refuses Negro customers and was declared in violation of the act.The same happened with the case of Katzenbach vs. McClung, where Ollies Barbecue limited their dine-in services to white customers. Although in this case, the motor inn first ruled in regard of the business establishment, then the appeal of the other party was welcomed and the judgment was reversed. This might too happen to Queen of the Nile. And truly, the prohibition of customers from a particular nationality which is a form of discrimination is an obvious violation of the Civil Rights Act of 1964.Ethical ImplicationsEthical issues also arise with the situation at hand. As has been reported, a few guests and employees have already become victims of this violence and terrorism. As long as the safety of the employees and guests is concerned, the management is formally amenable and should have an assurance that security is on top prio rity. It is true that the hotel has already increased its security measures, however, it is also exhibited that these efforts are ineffective.The businesss stability therefore is in jeopardy until such situation has been put together under control. The security of the building is also in danger. Facilities and the architecture may be damaged if terrorist acts extend to rain on the hotels management. Damage of buildings and other facilities may result to a significant loss for the hotel. Moreover, due to the threats encountered by the hotel management, peace and order in the vicinity where the hotel is located is disrupted. This is a very smooth issue on ethics since the residents around the hotel might propose the closure of the hotel which can be the lather that it can get.ConclusionLets analyze the situation the Queen of the Nile is encountering at present. The anti-Arab groups wanted them to get rid of Arab customers with the threat that if they do not do so, violence will b efall them. On the other hand, if they give in to this coerce, the Arab-American Community will boycott their products and services. The management can try to reject the Arab customers and the voilence will sure as shooting cease.However, the people may sue the hotel management and plea for a violation of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. If this is the last the management will venture in, then, they should be prepared legally. And I think, they have a good regain to win the case. That is, if they plead that they do not have a choice but to conform to the blackmail since if they dont, peace and order, security and safety of the employees and customers will be compromised.Unlike the previous cases, the management of the Queen of the Nile is faced with terrorism threats which is somehow, a form of disruption of commerce. If the hotel will appeal to the court justice to beset the Civil Rights Act, surely, they will lose, nevertheless, the hotel may appeal to have an exemption to the r ule since the issue was not really a personal matter but rather a security matter where the safety of the customers is in jeopardy. This is the plan I recommended the management to undertake.ReferencesFindLaw for Legal Professionals. 1964, 14 December. Heart of Atlanta Motel, Inc. vs. United States et.al.Retrieved April 22, 2008, from http//caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/scripts/getcase.pl?navby=case&court=US&vol=379&page=241FindLaw for Legal Professionals. 1964, 14 December. Katzenbach vs. McClung. Retrieved Aprill 22, 2008 from http//caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/scripts/getcase.pl?court=US&vol=379&invol=294U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission. 1997, 15 January. Title II of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Retrieved Aprill 22, 2008 from http//www.eeoc.gov/policy/vii.html

Why did the groups like the Beatles and the Rolling Stones have such a great impact during the 1960’s

The Beatles transmuted British Society. These modifications were brought ab surface by a band that made it very, very big. Popular medicament had g angiotensin-converting enzyme through a diversity in the Late 1950s. People took advantage of the increased spending power of teenagers and bands like the Beatles produced lyrics in songs that people queued to buy. The symphony did not always change, honest the same old brand radical songs. The real breakthrough in music came in 1962 with an unlikely combination of individuals.John Lennon, capital of Minnesota McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr had been performing together for a frame of years. There had been various otherwise segments of the band, entirely the assort did not get very far. In 1962 the change came about under the guidance of Brian Epstein, who became their manager and then transformed them from a talented, but undistinguish sufficient act, into the around famous pouch group in history. Epstein made th e Beatles wear suits with non-lapels and cut their hair into pudding catchment basin style. In so doing this he invented the Beatle Jacket and the Beatle hairstyle.The Beatles unlike many British performers at the time, wrote and performed their own music, this meant that they were able to create a unique style, which was a mixture of rhythm and blues, rock and roll and Tamala Motown. It was this that marked the Beatles out from so many of the performers that came before them. The last key individual was George Martin, who arranged and recorded the Beatles tracks. He produced the character that ensured that they became instantly and overwhelming conquestful. More than anybody else the Beatles came to represent the Sixties.As Aaron Copland, the American composer of classical music remarked, If you want to hump about the mid-sixties, play the music of the Beatles. The important point being made there was that the Beatles did write music with real lyrics that caught the imagination of teenagers around the world, both reflecting and shaping the culture of the decade. They were all just normal lads who were brought up in the streets of Liverpool. John Lennon was brought up in an upper working class family. John was born in Oxford Street Maternity on October 9th 1940.His Auntie brought him up, as his father had disappeared. Four months earlier Richard Starkey was born at 9 Madryn Street, Dingle in Liverpool. Richard was brought up in a lower working class. Early on in his life his mum and dad split up. Nearly a year later Paul McCartney is born in Walton Hospital, Rice Lane in Liverpool on the 18th June and he was brought up in a solid working class family. Paul then starts at Stockton Wood Primary. The baby of the group was finally born on the 24th February 1943 at 12 Arnold Grove, Wavertree in Liverpool.George Harrison starts at Liverpool institute. John Lennon was the smartest member of the group as a kid and could do anything he chose. All the band members w ere influenced as children, as each member were bought instruments this meant homegrown talent was going to put Liverpool on the map. The influence of the Beatles went far beyond the music that they wrote and performed. Their clothes, hair, their accents, their offhand attitudes seemed to sum up the new age of the sixties. They seemed at first at least, just like the chap next door.Suddenly it became completely respectable to have an accent that did not capture from the home county. For the first time ever so, it came was fashionable to sound as if you came from Liverpool, or Newcastle or even Birmingham. The revolution became even more remarkable, after the Beatles came the Mersey Sound, Freddie and the Dreamers, The Mersey Beats and Gerry and the Pacemakers. Brian Epstein successfully managed all of these bands. Then from Manchester there were the Searchers and the Animals from Newcastle. They all had number one hits with some easy going songs and some sung with real feeling.The impact of the Beatles upon teenagers was unbelievable. They were not just performers they became heroes. currently the press followed on to this enormous fuss over the Beatles and made the phrase that the fans were involved in Beatlemania. They delineated the victory of youth over old age, of new against old. They were the sixties. A few girls went to the Beatles concert in Cheltenham and they got us screaming. I dont remember much about the concert, just the noise Teenagers were influenced by lyrics, which started to change their way of thinking and the message changed.Every young person in the country wanted to be the Beatles, they were idolised were ever they went. Manufacturers soon realised the potential of the teenage market. The Beatles faces were plastered all over magazines. If the Beatles encouraged drugs, kids would follow, the Beatles lyrics were very powerful. For vitrine the song lyrics in the song Lucy In The vend With Diamonds openly suggested the use of LSD. T he mischievous four of the sixties became the dope-smoking lads of 1965, and then the four took LSD in 1966-67 then even worse they took heroin in 1969.The Beatles themselves started to change dramatically. The clean-cut, cheerful boys of 1963 followed the weird and wonderful Maharishi, an Indian guru. They began to dress in psychedelic clothing, take drugs and adopt a more and more outlandish pose. The Beatles then really challenged family values. Innocent songs describing teenage love were replaced by rest anthems such as All I Need Is Love or drug influenced tracks like Lucy In The Sky With Diamonds. Worse still, in the eyes of some people, were the groups that followed them.The Rolling Stones started out as Beatles look-alikes, but soon true a completely different style. Their lyrics were far more suggestive and the behaviour of the five grabbed a coarse deal of attention. Jagger and Richards were arrested for the possession of Marijuana- a response from the establishment tha t led even the times to describe it as a butterfly being crushed under a wheel Wider social changes were taking place. TV and radio receiver began publicize non-stop music. These were extremely popular with teenagers. Radio Caroline and Radio London had enormous following, as other radio stations didnt play much music.They set the scene for the radio stations that were to come. They were designed to invoke directly to young people. Television reacted more quickly to the changing styles of music. This was largely because it was a newer form of broadcasting and so was more ready to change. ITV began to broadcast Ready Steady Go and the BBC started Top Of The Pops. Both were overnight success stories and these accounts finally showed popular music. If some aspects of the sixties appeared to challenge society and existing ideas, the hippie lawsuit seemed to abandon it altogether.Some people took the movement very seriously. Others tried to balance the hippie movement with other comm itments, but most simply rejected it altogether. To many people the most worrying aspect of the hippie movement was the way that its followers seemed to abandon responsibility. The emphasis on Love and Peace, while harmless enough in many ways, came at the time when the west was being challenged by the Soviet Union. Not only did hippies appear to reject all forms of confrontation, but their behaviour suggested a weakening of society and the family in particular.In conclusion the impact of music in Britain changed the way we live today. The sixties took spending to a new level. Consumer goods became increasingly popular this was mainly influenced by bands like the Beatles, who had their snapshot all over clothes to magazines. Lyrics had changed dramatically, and besides the message had changed. Bands such as the Beatles promoted world peace. The Beatles helped boom Britain and this helped Britain to become a major force in pop music. I think the Beatles ended a new paragraph in Brit ish pop music.

Evaluation of the Role of the Internet in Higher Education.

An Evaluation of the role of the Internet In higher education. forthwith s learner exist In a digital age. A wide range of electronic network tools and softwargon Is available and the Internet offers access to evidently endless sources of Information. Pupils as well as students at university have to deal with the technologies if they want to succeed.Pupils in school mostly use the computer for typing essays and looking for up information for presentations, whereas students at university need access o the mesh to manage their daily university routine, their entire study depends on the internet. Data bases for course and exam alteration for instance, to mention just one grand fact . Mark Seersucker had good reasons to explore the value of the internet and establish the social network faceable, earlier established for students to get in contact with each other.Even tutors use the features of faceable to Interact with their students. The Internet offers completely wise possibil ities of procedures to the schools and university systems. Easy registration for Individual chosen courses, blending learning lasses, online shared Information on precise data bases, online tutorials for sustain and even online exams are current methods which are well known by every student. Learning materials are being digitized and put up on data bases.And the best thing approximately it is that the internet applications and software you need are for free, once you have got the general equipment. Offerings of online study courses given by so called Open Universities enable students of any age to take study courses and graduate with diplomas. The US amplify the choice of different study courses available to students regardless of their location. Another aspect to mention is the better berth for those who has to earn money beside university, to afford high study fees for Instance, since time management Is easier and free.Yet, despite all the supreme things and possibilities th at are opened up by the Internet, there are always some critical aspects. development Internet meaner at flirts having all the equipment and extras you need and second having the skills to use it at all. Very often it is interpreted for granted that all students possess equal competence with engine room but thats not the case. Some students are even forced to Join social networks against their good will.Since internet based education will be the future it is necessary to teach pupils how to use the internet, let them know about the dangers and convey the competence of evaluating internet sources. M. Len. University 2. 0 An Evaluation of the role of the internet in higher education. Todays learner exist in a digital age. A wide range of web tools and software is available and the internet offers access to apparently endless sources of information. Each other. Even tutors use the features of faceable to interact with their students.The internet offers completely new possibilities o f procedures to the schools and university systems. Easy registration for individual chosen courses, blending learning classes, online shared information on specific data bases, online tutorials for help study fees for instance, since time management is easier and free. Yet, despite all the positive things and possibilities that are opened up by the internet, there are always some critical aspects. Using internet meaner at first having technology but that s not the case. Some students are even forced to Join social

The Lesson of the Moth

Do you feel like you prevail your life to questionable? Or do you feel that life is to short and you should take every beautiful moment? Similar situation to the numbers the lesson of the moth, the moth, he takes life for granted and rather risk his life for one moment. As for the roach he likes to take functions slow as in living a longer life. He wouldnt effective throw his life away for nothing, Quality over quantity (moth) v. quantity over quality (roach). The moth is dangerous and the cockroach is a pansy.My reaction to the poem is that I agree. Also, I was surprised at how the author apply animals as examples, instead of humans. it should be a combination of the two, because you should do exciting things in life tho at the same time be careful what you do that way you dont live a short life, but it is exciting at the same time. Because its okay to take the wondering(a) side, but if you fail its on you. And like the roach youre taking more stairs to a better life without any worries.I think this story teaches the lesson that some people snuff it so sucked in with what they want in life and what they believe will make them happy they permit all their inhibitions go, and their sense of reason almost disappears. What we think will make us happy, doesnt ceaselessly turn out the way we predict it to. Man and the moth are trying to accomplish the same thing a better life. Man wishes to live his life with half of the happiness and live twice as long, while the moth would rather live its life to the fullest even if it means it will be cut short.

Critically analyze laws of comparative advantage Essay

Critically analyze laws of comparative advantage - Essay modelThe theory of comparative advantage formulated by English economist David Ricardo in the early ordinal century1. Ricardo encouraged each ground to specialize in producing commodities for which it is best suited and then make out with otherwise countries to obtain a wide variety of goods. The increased efficiency of payoff within each country makes greater worldwide consumption possible. This theory suggests that all nations have an interest in opposing restraints on trade. If less developed countries (LDCs) remain isolated and closed to foreign trade and investment, they lose opportunities to benefit from the technology, capital, and consumer goods offered by industrialized nations (Barry Clark, 1998).The theory of comparative advantage, of course, argues that unrestricted exchange between countries will increase the total nub of world output if each country t supplants to specialize in those goods that it can produ ce at a relatively lower cost comp ard to potential trading partners. Each country then will trade some of those lower-cost goods with other nations for goods that can be produced elsewhere more cheaply than at home. At the end of the day, with free trade among nations, all countries will find that their consumption possibilities lie outside their domestic production possibilities.The basic theory assumes that all the factors of production are... Further, it is assumed that perfect competition, and not monopoly production prevails and that all resources in each country are fully apply. The last is an especially important assumption, particularly for less-developed nations, since with less-than-fully employed resources, tariffs or other forms of protection (including subsidies) to block imports and to increase domestic employment could well be the preferred policy. With less-than-fully employed resources, the key allocative issue becomes an internal mobilization of domestic resource s to their full use, rather than a reallocation among preference uses. To be reasonably confident in applying the basic Ricardian analysis and its conclusions to any country or situation, it seems sensible, in practice, to inquire to what degree the assumptions of the theory conform to the reality of the economy under investigation. (James M. Cypher, James L. Dietz, 1998)While these are important considerations having to do with the validity of assumptions in practice, there are other concerns about a back endorsement of the comparative advantage argument and free trade recommendations for less-developed nations. Joan Robinsons comment on the real-time instal of following free trade and specialization, at least as far as Portugal was concerned in Ricardos original example, remains provocative and presages our reformulation. (James M. Cypher, James L. Dietz, 1998). . The imposition of free trade on Portugal killed off a promising textile industry and left her with a slow-growing e xport market for wine, while for England, exports of cotton cloth led to accumulation, mechanization and the whole

Foreign Direct Investment in Developing Countries Article

Foreign now Investment in Developing Countries - Article ExampleThis topic bears importance in that if wielded appropriately it whitethorn just be the ticket out of poverty lines for developing nations. Growth of the economy by sevener or eight percent is achievable but only if there is investment of around 35 to 40 percent of the GDP. National savings undoubtedly fall short of this by a colossal margin. Therefore, it is up to foreign borrowing and investments to meet this gap. Thus, it is imperative for the governments of developing nations to providing incentives to investors. This paper will focus on the foreign direct investments in developing countries and the impact it causes to both participating parties (Moran 75).The governmental and social changes of ripe 20th century and the recent technological advancements have brought about immense changes in the economic circumstance of the present world. The planned economies are failing and their retreat from the global economy . The development and the rising influence of redundant and open market economies and the ever stronger tendency towards a world economy. Predicts broad changes in various interacting phases (e.g. economical, political and social) of the global community in the future. The old restrictions and monopoly of the old world transformed into friendly smiles and gentle politics with policies of closed economies being dumped and nations embracing the open capitalist economies. This phenomenon has puzzled many. Everyone however seems to agree on a single point. There would be no foreign direct investment if the markets were perfectly competitive. Therefore, markets are to wee-wee efficiently and ensuring there is no barriers in the form of trade or competition then the phenomenon of FDI is such(prenominal)(prenominal) more likely. Many theories have tried explaining this phenomenon. These theories attempt to explain this phenomenon based on different assertions such as perfect and imperf ect competition of markets. The currency based methods as well as those that

Cellular respiration and fermentation Lab Report

Cellular cellular respiration and fermentation - Lab Report ExampleThe researcher states that studying fermentation and respiration as make in this experiment has implications for industry, as fermentation reactions, for bingle, impact the way we produce an important industrial proceeds for instance, in this case, ethanol. The nature of the sugar matters too, as the use of particular kinds of sugars in ethanol production, to use the selfsame(prenominal) example, affect a number of products that are produced in such reactions. In the first part, fermentation is measu trigger-happy using artillery height as the proxy for carbon dioxide measure and the rate of reaction. In the fleck part, respiration is measu red ink in terms of carbonic acid production. The key materials used are the avocation 10 percent sucrose solution 10 percent glucose solution peas distilled water phenol red barm stock wax pencil water bath hot plate try on tubings of discordant sizes beaker test tube corks and holders test tube rack. The idea behind the test tubes of varying sizes is to create a respirometer using two sizes of test tubes, for the experiment involving the yeasts. A practice session involves filling the smaller tube, metre 15 x 125 mm with water, placing that inside a 20x150 mm test tube, and inverting to the point where the circularise bubble in the smaller test tube is as small as can be made from the process. In the actual experiment, three different test tubes are filled with two-thirds of either x percent sucrose solution, ten percent glucose solution, or distilled water, and then topped off to the brim with yeast suspension. The inversion method practiced above is utilized to mix the solutions and form the respirometers. The respirometers are allowed to incubate for one hour, while placed in a water bath set at 37 degrees Celsius. The gas bubble heights are measured after the period of incubation. The idea is to be able to insure a comparison of how the three sources of food in the test tube compare with regard to their suitability as food for yeast. This is the first part of the experiment (Experiment 7 n.d., pp. 59-61).In part two of the experiment, 10 peas that were either soaked, not soaked, and soaked and turn were placed in each of three different test tubes, filled with water up to the two-thirds level, and covered with corks. After an hour and a half, two drops of phenol red were placed in each of the three test tubes containing the seeds, more when no color was visible or the color is too vague/thin. The results of the color observations were tabulated. (Experiment 7 n.d., pp. 59-61)ResultsThe first part of the experiment measured the add together of respiration from the fermentation process, involving the yeast solution and the three food sources. Among the three food sources, the glucose solution had the highest stir in the gas height at the end of the incubation period, with the gas height changing from the sign 1 mm to 6 mm. The sucrose solution had a lower gas height change, sacking from 1 mm initially to 4 mm at the end of the observation period. The test tube containing just distilled water showed no change in the gas height, indicating that no respiration took place. In the secondment part of the experiment, the setup containing the soaked beans had a yellow color, while the setup containing the beans that were both soaked and boiled remained red,

Mergers and Acquisitions Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 5000 words

Mergers and Acquisitions - Case Study ExampleThe newspaper publisher also deals with the resultant economies and advantages accruing out of the merger by studying the case of acquisition of another gild by Hon Hai (Faxcom).While caper strategy represent the goal of the ships company to attain sustainable matched advantage in one of the businesses of the company, corporate strategy represents the objective of the company to manage multi-business activities to create corporate-wide advantage that will benefit each of the business the company owns and operates. The corporate strategy looks into the opportunities available to the company both internally and externally to erect its competitive strengths and sustain its sales growth and profitability. A strategic analysis of any company thus includes assessing the strengths and weaknesses of the company based on the internal environment as hygienic as threats and opportunities that the company is subjected to because of its relative lieu in the market and the industry. The main objective of any strategic analysis is to identify the ways in which the existing resources can be shared between the multiple business activities and identifying new resources, which will enhance the competitive strengths of the company. This may include the opportunities for mergers and acquisitions, which will provide the combined synergies and scale economies to the company for enhancing its competitive edge. bodily mergers and acquisitions (M&A) have long received considerable attention from the corporate world, the investing public as well as the academicians and scholars. According to Thompson Financial Reports for the year 2005, the worldwide M&A deals was estimated at US $ 2.7 one million million million which has posted an increase of 38.4 percent from the total volume of US $ 2 Trillion for the year 2004. Cogut and Rodgers (2006) report that the increase in the Asian deals for the year 2005 increased by 64 percent over the digest year and the dollar value was US $ 280 million for the period in the form of announced deals. A number of corporations in the international market have been

World Slavery Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

World Slavery - Essay ExampleToday, the some potent instrument of thraldom is economic power as opposed to physical power. With near countries in the world joining the neo-liberal bandwagon, the power of money has established itself as the most potent instrument of perpetrating slavery. Previously, slaves would accompany their masters for fear of the whip. But today, they do so for fear of starvation.Financial glottalization, euphemistically called neo-liberal reforms by most right-wing politicians, has contributed greatly to economic disparities across the world. In the thirty odd years since the initiation of the globalization process, the income gap between the rich and the poor has only widened. It might be true that the Gross domestic Products of several countries (especially those in Asia) might devote improved during this period. But internally, the standard living for a bulk of the population has stagnated or worsened. This kind of imbalance serves the interests of the rich perfectly, as they now have access to a desperate labour market that is ripe for further exploitation. It should be remembered that poverty is at its most fearsome in regions with high concentrations of wealth. This is why, prostitution has burst like an epidemic in Eastern European and southbound East Asian countries that have embraced neo-liberalism in recent decades.Since conventional notions of bonded slavery are not relevant in contemporary times, the parameters for evaluating its existence have to be modified as well. In this new understanding, slavery is closely associated with poverty. So if an individual is not able to eat two full meals everyday, or is futile to get access to basic healthcare, or does not have protection against natural elements, he/she offer be said to be a slave. In this condition of acute deprivation, the individual will have no option but to take any work he/she is given at rock bottom wages. In other words, the

Questions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 8

Questions - Essay ExampleHe attributes the Google market success to what dope scarcely be labeled as crotchety passel management practices that result from its use of people analytics. (Sullivan, 2013)The extraordinary marketplace success of Google has gotten the notice of many in the business world and has began forcing many business leadership to take due notice. They gather in seen that there can also be other newer roads to integrated success.New path (Sullivan, 2013) firms can only hope to dominate by producing continuous innovation. This has made result management executives come to the realization that in order achieve continuous innovation there moldiness be a strategic shift. This shift has to be an on purpose focus on check valet resource management.This is a very necessary step in the strategic focus of homophile resource. It is necessary as innovations dont just spring out of anywhere but from individuals who have to be both recruited and retained (Branham, 200 5). This means providing them with good managers and working environments that will support innovation. The transition to an innovational firm is not an easy one because most HR managements operate under 20th vitamin C principles of past practices, efficiency, risk avoidance, legal compliance, and hunch-based people management decisions (Rose, 2006).Therefore in order to better improve, innovation reinvention of the traditionalistic HR and the processes that drive it are needed.The basic idea behind the people analytics method is that appropriate human resource management decisions are seen and made to be the most important and impactful decisions that a firm can make. It is not possible to produce superior business results unless managers are making fitting and accurate people management decisions. Although it may be argued by many that product, research and development, marketing,

Discuss Women's Contribution to the American Revolution and the War's Term Paper

Discuss Wo custodys Contri thation to the American Revolution and the Wars Impact on Eomen - boundary Paper ExampleTo begin with, there are those who assisted the soldiers on the war front with elementary necessities such as water and food , which was essential as it ensured that the soldiers were well taken care of thereby enabling them to concentrate on their military duties. These women were known as camp followers as they lived in military camps and moved alongside the soldiers whenever there was need to shift camps. Majority of these women were largely soldiers wives and daughters. Apart from formulation of water and food on the frontline, these women also conducted different municipal chores such as cleaning the camps, altering torn clothes, washing military uniforms among other numerous activities such as taking care of children in the absence of their husbands. They were not enlisted in the military and therefore, they were not required to handle guns or engage in battl es with the enemy (Micklos 18). However, there are women, who are highly recognized for their bravery and disregard for the norm. These included for utilization Margaret Corbin, who is also referred to as Captain Molly. Margaret stood out as a woman of strong character and a brave one as such, especially due to her outstanding performance in the battle. She was the wife of an American soldier, John Corbin, whom she was fighting alongside on the fateful day of 16 November 1776. On this day, John, Margaret and approximately 600 other American soldiers were attacked by a battalion of British supported soldiers, in Fort Washington, which comprised of more than 3000 men (Micklos 28). Margaret, was a trained matross, just like her husband, and it is due to this that she was highly respected by Johns comrades. As the fighting was going on, John got injured leading to his temporary incapacitation. On seeing this, Margaret, alternatively of retreating, decided to take johns position and con tinued to fire at the hostile soldiers but she eventually got injured in the process. Even though the British soldiers won the battle at the turn back of that day, leading to her capture and that of her compatriots, Margaret continues to be remembered by the society as a true warrior. Indeed, she is remembered as the jump woman in the US history to receive pension for her active role in the renewal (Ellet 25). Mary Ludwig Hays, also known as Molly Pitcher, is also another woman, who is recognized for her heroic kit and boodle in the revolutionary war. Mary was also married to a soldier, William Hays, who served in the continental army during the war. solely like Margaret Corbin, Marys main roles were to supply the army with water alongside other domestic responsibilities but on June 28, 1778, she defied the odds by engaging the enemy directly using her husbands canon (Ellet 51). On that fateful day, she was coming from the spring, where she sourced her water, and upon nearing w here her husband was positioned, she suffered the rude shock of seeing him get crevice after which he collapsed on the ground. Without much wastage of time, Mary splinted towards where her husband was and took over his position, which was to load the canons. Various texts refer that she missed death by a whisker when a device exploded between her legs tearing apart her dress after which she exclaimed,

Rotterdam Rules Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Rotterdam Rules - Essay Example later coming into effect these changes are bound to reflect on different stakeholders in the maritime concern. With an add-on in personal credit line activities, all around the globe, the sea route has become very busy and active, so generating more demand for regulations and expertise in Maritime law.Container and shipping industry is capital intensive business and requires huge amount of investment to start the business. Safety and environmental concerns obviously result in lofty levels of regulations for the industry. It took well over seven years for the U.N. Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL) and its working(a) Group III on Transport Law, to deliberate on the nuances of the new legislation for the shipping industry. subsequently the Comit Maritime International (CMI) took another four years of preparatory work to pave the way for the join Nations to adopt the Convention on Contracts for the International Carriage of Goods Whol ly or Partly by Sea in declination 2008 meeting (Sturley, 2009). The Rotterdam convention is bound to extradite an impact on different stakeholders in the maritime business in varying measures, depending upon a follow of factors. The Cargo owners are certainly an important part in this business. With projections of the global marine industry to be worth $924.5 billion by the year 2013, registering an increase of 23.4 per centum since 2008, the Rotterdam rules are bound to play a crucial role in the marine industry (Datamonitor, 2009). futuristic projections say that the global marine industry is bound to witness a volume of just about 21.7 in the year 2013, which withstands the role of cargo owners all the more crucial. In fact Rotterdam rules are seen the first knockout attempt to replace the age old maritime rules with a new set of modernistic guidelines to make the maritime business more attractive and less speculative. With trade volumes increasing as we happen upon alo ng in the 21st century, the global marine trade has been growing at a rapid pace. investigate reports indicate that the rate of growth between 2004 and 2006 had been quite attractive, plainly subsequent years saw winnow out owing to the prevalence of all round recessionary abbreviates. Though the recession is far from over yet, but the industry is witnessing higher volume of trade in the recent months.Rotterdam has got the honours of hosting the UN Convention because of its being unity of largest ports around the ball. In fact, the traditional competition for the best and largest has been between Rotterdam and Singapore. But, the phenomenal rise of China in global trade has made Shanghai as a tough competitor for being the number one port in terms of cargo handling. More movement of goods and services due to the trend amongst the MNCs to manufacture products in countries like China and then transport it back to the western world or Europe, implies greater opportunity for the s hipping industry. As per the United Nation estimates, the shipping industry was able to move 8 billion tons of cargo in 2007. This amounts to about 80 percent of the volume of world trade. Oil comprised of the main cargo shipment followed closely by iron ore and coal (UN, 2009). The cargo owners have therefore a big role in carrying forward the globalisation and liberalisation regime. Rotterdam rules have brought about a series of changes in the existing framework while making provisions for emerging situations in the increased transportation of the goods around the world.

Assessment Instrument for Assessing Autism Term Paper

Assessment dick for Assessing Autism - Term Paper ExampleThis suggests that a system for eliciting parental views should be built into any discernment tool for autism, and that extra language support for non-native speakers of Spanish or English should be provided to ensure that this conclave is not left behind. There is a wealth of knowledge that parents can contribute if a manner can be found to elicit their views and record them in a consistent and comparable way. pair to the input of parents, there is the normal procedure of child development screening carried out at specify stages during health and educational interactions. The BRIGANCE Standard Diagnostic Comprehensive Inventory of Basic Skills (Glasgoe, 1999) was first devised in the seventies and has been refined and extended since then to cover a wider age range and a more clear defined set of criteria. In its present form, it is widely accepted as a good standard instrument which allows both effective local assessme nt and wider collation of results across the United States which can be used to build a picture of changes in the patterns of child development as they emerge. This test sure enough does pick up significant numbers of cases for further investigation but it is not specifically intentional to screen for autism. Parents and broad-based standard testing are therefore a crucial first line and in truth basic level of screening which are effective for the majority of children. A screening instrument in the UK for very young children around 18 months of age called the Checklist for Autism in Toddlers or simply CHAT has a series of yes/no questions. The questions in section one are general, such as does your child delight in being swung, bounced on your knee and these are answered by the parent.

Classical American Literature Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Classical American Literature - Essay ExampleTaking advantage of the portrayal of Whitmans amatory love aching to a steam engine Lawrence resembles him to a lifeless, cruel mechanical device with no sense of smellings.Referring to Song of myself where Whitmans openness to everything is given Lawrence appears judgmental. He resembles him to a mush, rather than a self a mixture of flesh and blood, a confused personality rather than a clear-minded person whose death has sucked individuality pop of him. Lawrence contents Whitman could not talk of sympathy since he could not get out of his personality to feel any other feeling or sensation. Emulating the situation of ones position Lawrence would merely act as if he lived the sensation. Caught up in his own view of the world, the Oneness, Whitman thought he knew sympathy.On his poems Democracy, En Masse, One Identity, where Whitman once again refers to allness as everything being area of a whole and the unit being everything, it is a gain assumed that everything is part of the unit without having understood the uniqueness of each part or what is this part of the unit. Whitman assumes everyone and everything to be member of this unit and as his self is also part of it then everything is part of him.

Corporate strategy assignment for pepsi co. company

Corporate strategy for pepsi co. play along - Assignment ExampleFrom a strategic perspective, it could be observed that PepsiCo is the global leader in convenient snacks, foods and beverages market.According to Ansoff Matrix, PepsiCo has been using the egression strategy of product development. It has been observed that the company is constantly introducing new products into existing market and this has been the strategy that has helped Pepsi to grow. nigh of the popular brands that have been introduced in the existing market i.e. food and beverage includes Mountain Dew, Diet Pepsi, Lays, Doritos, Tropicana, Gatorade and Quaker. The buzz off of such constant development is to remain ahead of competitors in the market and to enhance the market percentage by providing the customers with variety of products.In order to create revalue, the core strategy of PepsiCo is to enhance the product offer in the same market. This has been continuously observed that PepsiCo has introduced se veral brands in its existing market to create value and to tackle its competition. According to a research conducted, it has been that in emerging markets like India, 25 percent of the gross sales volume comes from juices and water. Similarly, 60 percent of the volume in North America comes from non-carbonated drinks.The TWOS matrix has focused on providing recommendations for the future strategy of PepsiCo. TWOS matrix is an important tool to formulate strategies (De Wit, & Meyer 2004). In order to do so, the strategies for the company have been analyzed and identified using the strengths and opportunities of the company, using the weaknesses and opportunities, using the strengths and threats of the company and then using the weaknesses and threats of the company.2)To regenerate sales in the market, PepsiCo should focus highly on the changing demands of its customers in the market. Additionally, the company should enhance its products in

Organisational Change Consultancy Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Organisational Change Consultancy - Case Study ExampleIt is such problems that contribute to the tarnishing of Toyotas reputation, especially concerning the safety issue (Mark, 2010). These defects also contributed to more than 50 deaths globally, and since customers prefer an assurance of their goods, Toyota Company could establish dearly for such defects. For instance, customers around the world may lose their trust in the Toyota brand and choose for another brand that is more effective and with less or no defects. Another arising issue is the April scourge by Toyotas union members to fight the cuts on their shifts by half, following the disaster in Japan. Nevertheless, the gild sees the need for these cuts due to the heavy losses incurred after Japans tsunami and earthquake in frame in (Donovan, 2011). Employment levels would also be reduced by half, OBrien (2010) reports in an interview on the evoke of Toyota following the recalling process of over a million vehicles. In h er report, Toyota has always based their brands on fictitious character and reliability, to the extent of many clients preferring used Toyota vehicles due to their effectuality over the years. However, with the recent questions on Toyotas effectiveness due to various noted defects, it is likely to commit a major tint on its market. several(prenominal) of these subjects would include stiff competition from Ford and General Motors, which are some of the competitors in the motor industry. concord to Willacy (2010), Toyota Company suggested that it would cease production temporarily in Britain and France following sales step-down, as a result of the worldwide safety recalls on their vehicles. The recall of over a million of their vehicles had a negative impact on their sales hence, a quick action was required. This followed lawsuits from the United States clients who sued the Japan automaker company over the Toyota car defects for instance, the sticky accelerator pedals. The ongo ing car recalls in Toyota could damage its brand name and decrease its sales, as the companys image is destroyed due to the many challenges of defaults that heave occurred over the bypast few years. In the United States, Toyotas market has deteriorated however, based on this years projections, Toyota expects higher(prenominal) returns in Japan, Russia, and Asia (DBRS, 2011). Nevertheless, the Toyota company as a whole faces a lot of challenges in its various branches for instance, in Australia, over 3000 employees went on strike demanding promotion and the cease of the proposed wage cut on their salary, as the workers fork over not received wage increase since April 2010, (Bryne & OConnor, 2011). Toyota Tsusho Corporation controls operations for Toyota distributors and retailers in seven countries, whilst assisting in distribution for Toyota vehicles and parts to variety of distributors. Toyota Tsusho has worked hand in hand with Toyota Motor Company to become the direct automoti ve company. Therefore, most challenges that face the parent Toyota Company also affect Toyota Tsusho and its subsidiaries as well. Nevertheless, supply has been discontinue due to the Japanese earthquake and tsunami disasters early this year. For Toyota Tsusho to enhance its business in the south pacific, certain changes have to be made. Change Management Plan According to Queensland government, (N.d, p1), change management plan contributes the required flexibility, since it is knowing to satisfy the needs of the organization. The change management